<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD Journal Publishing DTD v2.3 20070202//EN" "journalpublishing.dtd">
<article article-type="letter" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Our Dermatol Online</journal-id>
<journal-title>Our Dermatol Online</journal-title>
<issn pub-type="epub">2081-9390</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Our Dermatology Online</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Poland</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">OURD-7-487</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.7241/ourd.20164.134</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Letter to the Editor</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Calcifying fibrous tumor of axillary region</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Hadj</surname>
<given-names>Olfa El Amine El</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Bouhajja</surname>
<given-names>Leila</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Goucha</surname>
<given-names>Aida</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Hassouna</surname>
<given-names>Jameleddine Ben</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>May</surname>
<given-names>Ahmed El</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Gamoudi</surname>
<given-names>Amor</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff1"><label>1</label><italic>Department of Pathology, Carcinological Institute Salah Azaiez, Tunis, Tunisia</italic></aff>
<aff id="aff2"><label>2</label><italic>Department of Carcinological Surgery, Carcinological Institute Salah Azaiez, Tunis, Tunisia</italic></aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1">
<bold>Corresponding author:</bold> Dr. Olfa El Amine El Hadj, E-mail: <email xlink:href="olfaelamine@yahoo.fr">olfaelamine@yahoo.fr</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>7</volume>
<issue>4</issue>
<fpage>487</fpage>
<lpage>488</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received"><day>05</day><month>03</month><year>2016</year></date>
<date date-type="accepted"><day>25</day><month>04</month><year>2016</year></date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: &#x000a9; Our Dermatol Online 4</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2016</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0">
<p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</p>
</license>
</permissions>
</article-meta>
</front>
<body>
<sec id="sec1-1">
<title/>
<p>Sir,</p>
<p>We report a 17 year-old woman who presented with a 1-year history of left axillary palpable mass. At physical examination the lesion was firm, lipomatous. The breast ultrasonography showed a left voluminous axillary mass, measuring 54mm, hyperechoic and ill limited. A surgical resection of the mass was performed. Grossly, it was a white firm well-circumscribed and lobed mass measuring 15x10x6 cm. Histological examination showed a benign mesenchymal tumor. It consisted of abundant fibrosis with hyalinised vessels, containing mononuclear infiltrate and foci of psammomatous calcifications (<xref ref-type="fig" rid="F1">Fig. 1</xref>). Lymphoid follicles were noted around vessels and psammomas (<xref ref-type="fig" rid="F2">Fig. 2</xref>). The tumor did not show any features of malignancy. Immunohistochemically, the spindle cells were vimentin positive (<xref ref-type="fig" rid="F3">Fig. 3</xref>) and vessels showed CD34 positivity. These features confirmed the diagnosis of Calcifying fibrous tumors. At 4 years of follow-up, the patient was asymptomatic and there was no recurrence.</p>
<fig id="F1">
<label>Figure 1</label>
<caption>
<p>Tumor composed of abundant fibrosis with hyalinised vessels, containing mononuclear infiltrate and foci of psammomatous calcifications.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="OURD-7-487-g001.tif"/>
</fig>
<fig id="F2">
<label>Figure 2</label>
<caption>
<p>Lymphoid follicles were noted around vessels and psammomas.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="OURD-7-487-g002.tif"/>
</fig>
<fig id="F3">
<label>Figure 3</label>
<caption>
<p>Spindle cells showing strong expression of vimentin.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="OURD-7-487-g003.tif"/>
</fig>
<p>The patient&#x2019;s informed consent was obtained.</p>
<p>Prior to the study, patient gave written consent to the examination and biopsy after having been informed about the procedure.</p>
<p>Calcifying fibrous tumor (CFT) is a rare, usually solitary, benign tumor of uncertain etiology. The most common sites are the soft tissues of the extremities, pleura, or peritoneum [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="ref1">1</xref>]. It usually affects children and young adults, and it is composed of hyalinized fibrous tissue with dispersed bland fibroblastic spindled cells, scattered psammomatous, and/or dystrophic calcifications, and variably prominent mononuclear inflammatory infiltrate [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="ref2">2</xref>]. Macroscopically, CFT is well circumscribed and unencapsulated. Its diameter ranges from 1 to 15 cm. Their etiopathogenesis has not been fully clarified yet. However, in the literature, there are cases that may be related to trauma and Castleman&#x2019;s disease [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="ref3">3</xref>]. Resection of CFT is usually curative. Local recurrence rate is approximately 10&#x0025; [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="ref1">1</xref>].</p>
<sec id="sec2-1">
<title>Consent</title>
<p>The examination of the patient was conducted according to the Declaration of Helsinki principles. Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this article.</p>
</sec>
</sec>
</body>
<back>
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<fn-group>
<fn fn-type="supported-by">
<p><bold>Source of Support:</bold> Nil</p>
</fn>
<fn fn-type="conflict">
<p><bold>Conflict of Interest:</bold> None declared.</p>
</fn>
</fn-group>
</back>
</article>